49. Posttraumatic Epilepsy

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منابع مشابه

Posttraumatic epilepsy and treatment.

Posttraumatic epilepsy (PTE) is a major long-term complication of traumatic brain injury (TBI). PTE usually develops within 5 years of head injury. The risk for developing PTE varies with TBI type. Both Korean and Vietnam war veterans with penetrating TBI had a 53% risk of developing PTE. The risk of developing PTE is between 10% and 25% in combat-associated closed-head trauma with positive bra...

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The Epidemiology of Posttraumatic Epilepsy.

Traumatic brain injury is an important contributor to morbidity and mortality, and results in reduced quality of life and lifespan: An estimated 1.7 million traumatic brain injuries occur annually in the United States alone. Traumatic brain injury carries an increased risk of epilepsy that correlates with the severity of the brain injury. Posttraumatic epilepsy accounts for less than 10% of epi...

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Clinical Features of Posttraumatic Epilepsy in Children

In order to identify clinical-age relationship in children with posttraumatic epilepsy (PTE), 78 patients aged from 3 to 14 years were examined. The mean duration of latent period was 8.9±0.79 months. Studies have shown that the latent period of PTE in children is largely dependent on child’s age at the time of traumatic brain injury (TBI) occurrence than on its severity. Moreover, each age gro...

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Epidemiology of posttraumatic epilepsy: a critical review.

PROBLEM Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of epilepsy. We need to understand its frequency and its contribution to the total spectrum of the convulsive disorders. METHODS A review of selected articles dealing with epilepsy after brain trauma was undertaken. RESULTS The number of epidemiologic studies of posttraumatic seizures has increased substantially over the past 40-50 years...

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Posttraumatic epilepsy: the roles of synaptic plasticity.

Acute cerebral cortical trauma often leads to paroxysmal activities that terminate in a few hours, but several months later, patients can develop epilepsy. The process occurring between the initial acute triggered seizures and the onset of spontaneous unprovoked seizures is termed epileptogenesis. Here the authors summarize recent morphological, electrophysiological, and computational studies d...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurologia medico-chirurgica

سال: 1964

ISSN: 0470-8105,1349-8029

DOI: 10.2176/nmc.6.91